Frequently Asked Questions

Emissions Avoidance Project (Public)

Markets & Context

This page answers common questions from the public, media, policymakers, NGOs, and non-technical audiences about the emissions avoidance project. It is written to be clear, factual, and precise, without technical or legal jargon.

For institutional or technical questions, separate documentation is available.

1. What is the project in simple terms?

The project is based on a straightforward decision:
not extracting oil and gas that could otherwise be produced.

By leaving hydrocarbons permanently underground located in Los Angeles County, California, USA (onshore), greenhouse gas emissions that would have occurred during production, transport, refining, and combustion are prevented entirely.

No.

A traditional carbon offset compensates for emissions after they happen—for example, by funding a project elsewhere.

The project prevents emissions before they happen by ensuring the oil and gas are never extracted in the first place.

Oil and gas only generate emissions when they are:

  • Extracted
  • Processed
  • Transported
  • Burned

If the oil is never produced, none of those emissions occur.
This avoids emissions across the full lifecycle, from the ground to end use.

The the project located in Los Angeles County, California, USA (onshore) is a historically productive site with recoverable hydrocarbons.
Independent analysis confirms that production could occur under standard economic assumptions.

The climate benefit exists because production could have happened, but does not.

No.

The decision not to extract is enforced today through ownership and legal controls.
It does not depend on future behavior, incentives, or policy changes.

“Permanent” means there is no lawful or practical pathway for the oil to be extracted.

Because emissions would only occur if production happened—and production is prohibited—the avoided emissions cannot be reversed.

The emissions avoidance project is based on a straightforward decision:
not extracting oil and gas that could otherwise be produced.

By leaving hydrocarbons permanently underground at the project located in Los Angeles County, California, USA (onshore) greenhouse gas emissions that would have occurred during production, transport, refining, and combustion are prevented entirely.

Many nature-based projects rely on future conditions:

  • Forests must remain intact
  • Land must be protected indefinitely
  • Natural systems must not be disturbed

     

The project does not rely on future ecosystem performance.
It relies on not extracting oil, which is a binary and enforceable decision.

The project’s methodology and emissions calculations have been reviewed by an independent third-party validator using internationally recognized standards for greenhouse gas verification.

This review checks whether:

  • The baseline is credible
  • The emissions avoidance is real
  • The claims are supported by evidence

How a company uses the claim depends on its own disclosure rules and obligations.

The project provides a documented emissions avoidance claim, but companies are responsible for ensuring their public statements are accurate and appropriate.

The Torrance project does not make a universal policy claim.

It demonstrates that choosing not to extract viable fossil fuel reserves can be a legitimate, measurable form of climate action when done deliberately and transparently.

The project is specifically structured to avoid greenwashing by:

  • Limiting claims to what can be documented and verified
  • Avoiding exaggerated or vague language
  • Making the basis of the claim transparent

Claims are intentionally conservative.

  • The climate benefits from avoided emissions
  • Buyers and partners gain access to a defensible climate claim
  • The public benefits from transparency around how claims are made

The project is designed to prioritize credibility over volume.

Additional information is available on:

  • Permanence & Ownership
  • Methodology & Independent Validation
  • Governance & Disclosure

For media or research inquiries, a formal request process applies.

Summary

The project is based on a simple but uncommon idea:

If fossil fuels are never extracted, they never emit.

By enforcing that decision permanently and documenting it transparently, the project offers a different approach to climate action—focused on prevention rather than compensation.

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